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Procedure · Also: ovary removal

Oophorectomy

Surgical removal of one or both ovaries.

Surgical removal of one or both ovaries.

Also known as: ovary removal

An oophorectomy is surgery to remove an ovary; a bilateral oophorectomy removes both. Removing both ovaries before natural menopause causes an abrupt drop in estrogen, known as surgical menopause.

The timing and implications of the resulting hormone changes are discussed individually with a clinician.

Related terms

Hysterectomy

Surgical removal of the uterus.

Menopause

The point marked by 12 consecutive months without a menstrual period.

HRT

Treatment that replaces estrogen (with a progestogen if the uterus is present) for menopause symptoms.

Source

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

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