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Condition · Also: menopause transition, peri

Perimenopause

The transitional years before menopause when cycles become irregular and symptoms often begin.

The transitional years before menopause when cycles become irregular and symptoms often begin.

Also known as: menopause transition, peri

Perimenopause is the transition leading up to menopause, when hormone levels fluctuate and menstrual cycles become irregular. It can last several years.

Diagnosis is based on age and changing menstrual patterns rather than a single lab test, because hormone levels vary from day to day during this phase.

Related terms

Menopause

The point marked by 12 consecutive months without a menstrual period.

Postmenopause

The stage of life after the menopause milestone, when estrogen levels remain low.

Vasomotor symptoms

The hot flashes and night sweats that are the hallmark symptoms of the menopause transition.

FSH

A pituitary hormone that stimulates ovarian follicles and rises as ovarian reserve declines.

STRAW+10

A staging system that describes the phases of reproductive aging from late reproductive years through postmenopause.

Source

MedlinePlus: Menopause

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