FDA-approved options
Paroxetine 7.5mg (Brisdelle) — only FDA-approved non-hormonal for hot flashes. Fezolinetant (Veozah) approved 2023. Both reduce VMS 30-50%.
Off-label evidence-based
Escitalopram, citalopram, venlafaxine — reduce VMS 50-70%. Gabapentin 300-900mg bedtime for night sweats specifically. Clonidine — older option, hypotension limits.
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